LIMK1通过上调ROS/Src通路进而促进宫颈癌的进展[1]
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河北医科大学第四医院

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LIMK1 promotes the progression of cervical cancer by up-regulating the ROS/Src pathway
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The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University

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    摘要:

    摘要:目的 探究LIMK1对宫颈癌(CC)进展的影响。方法 构建LIMK1过表达人宫颈癌HeLa细胞,将HeLa细胞接种于裸鼠皮下,观察肿瘤体积并以Western blot实验检测其瘤体细胞中NOX2、NOX4、p-Src、p-RUNX3、RUNX3以及MMP-9蛋白表达情况;将LIMK1过表达HeLa细胞培养于5%O2条件下,并加入抗氧化剂,以Western blot实验检测细胞内LIMK1、NOX4、p-Src、p-RUNX3、RUNX3以及MMP-9蛋白表达情况,以划痕实验检测细胞迁移能力,以Transwell实验检测细胞迁移和侵袭能力,以单克隆增值实验检测细胞增殖能力。结果 接种LIMK1过表达HeLa细胞的裸鼠肿瘤体积明显增大,其NOX2、NOX4、p-Src、p-RUNX3以及MMP-9蛋白升高,而RUNX3蛋白表达降低;LIMK1过表达的HeLa细胞LIMK1、NOX4、p-Src、p-RUNX3以及MMP-9蛋白表达升高,RUNX3蛋白表达降低,同时细胞的迁移和侵袭能力以及细胞增殖能力增强,而加入抗氧化剂后,细胞的NOX4、p-Src、p-RUNX3、RUNX3以及MMP-9蛋白表达水平以及细胞迁移、侵袭和增殖能力与LIMK1正常表达的HeLa细胞无差异。结论 LIMK1通过促进ROS/Src通路进而促进宫颈癌细胞的迁移、侵袭和增殖能力,促进了宫颈癌的进展。

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    Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of LIMK1 on the progression of cervical cancer (CC). Methods LIMK1-overexpressed human cervical cancer HeLa cells were constructed and inoculated subcutaneously in nude mice. The tumor volume was observed and the expressions of NOX2, NOX4, p-Src, p-RUNX3, RUNX3, and MMP-9 proteins in the tumor cells were detected by Western blot assay. LIMK1-overexpressed HeLa cells were cultured under 5%O2 and added with antioxidants. The protein expressions of LIMK1, NOX4, p-Src, p-RUNX3, RUNX3, and MMP-9 in the cells were detected by Western blot assay. The cell migration ability was detected by scratch assay. Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion ability. Monoclonal proliferation assay was used to detect cell proliferation ability. Results The tumor volume of nude mice inoculated with LIMK1-overexpressed HeLa cells increased significantly, and NOX2, NOX4, p-Src, p-RUNX3, and MMP-9 proteins increased, while RUNX3 protein expression decreased. In LIMK1-overexpressed HeLa cells, the protein expressions of LIMK1, NOX4, p-Src, p-RUNX3, and MMP-9 were increased, RUNX3 protein expression was decreased, while the cell migration, invasion, and proliferation ability were increased. However, after adding antioxidants, the expression levels of NOX4, p-Src, p-RUNX3, RUNX3, and MMP-9 proteins, and the ability of cell migration, invasion, and proliferation were not different from those of HeLa cells with normal expression of LIMK1. Conclusion LIMK1 promotes the progression of cervical cancer by promoting the ROS/Src pathway, thereby promoting the migration, invasion, and proliferation ability of cervical cancer cells.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-09-04
  • 最后修改日期:2023-11-13
  • 录用日期:2024-02-21
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