Advances in zebrafish experimental research on developmental toxicity and teratogenicity
Received:December 04, 2019  
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DOI:10. 3969 / j.issn.1005-4847. 2020. 01. 020
KeyWord:zebrafish; embryo; developmental toxicity and teratogenicity
                 
AuthorInstitution
戴明珠 杭州环特生物科技股份有限公司,杭州
黄燕烽 杭州环特生物科技股份有限公司,杭州
彭逸 杭州环特生物科技股份有限公司,杭州
张双阳 杭州环特生物科技股份有限公司,杭州
张立将 浙江省人用物品安全性评价技术研究重点实验室早期评价基地,杭州
李春启 1.杭州环特生物科技股份有限公司,杭州 ; 2. 浙江省人用物品安全性评价技术研究重点实验室早期评价基地,杭州
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Abstract:
      Since the publication of special reviews and commentaries on zebrafish ( Danio rerio) in Science, Nature, and other journals in 1994, and completion of the whole genome sequencing of wild type (AB strain) zebrafish in 2009, the zebrafish has become a well-recognized new model organism. The remarkable advantages of zebrafish in the research and assessment of developmental toxicity and teratogenicity includes its transparency, high throughput, and rapid, high-efficiency, and low-cost screening. Zebrafish have been extensively used to screen the active components of traditional Chinese medicine for toxicological and pharmaceutical investigations, as well as for large-scale new drug screening of small molecule compounds. With the implementation of the " 3R principle (Reduction,Replacement,Refinement)" , the zebrafish has been proposed as an alternative animal model for developmental toxicity and teratogenicity tests. The recent progress of developmental toxicity and teratogenicity assessments in zebrafish is reviewed in this report.
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